[Pompliano] Could A Margin Call Force A Phoenix Suns Sale? Mat Ishbia had to put up $4.6 billion in his company’s stock as collateral, but the stock is now down 70% since the deal closed.
Margin calls can lead to forced liquidations, with forced sellers driving the stock price even lower. The only way to get out of it is for the value of the collateral to increase (think: the stock price going up) or for the borrower to put up additional equity and/or cash.
Understanding how these agreements work matters because this is the exact dilemma Mat Ishbia is now facing. Just days before he purchased the Phoenix Suns in 2023, Ishbia secured two loans from JPMorgan. Those loans gave Ishbia the liquidity he needed to complete the $4 billion purchase, but in exchange, Ishbia’s personal holding company had to pledge 805 million shares of UWM stock as collateral. That pledge represented more than half of all UWM’s outstanding stock, and the company’s stock price has since fallen more than 70%.
In simple terms, that means Ishbia put up roughly \(4.6 billion of UWM stock as collateral with JPMorgan, but those shares are now worth just \)1.15 billion.